Usha Pawar comes to my house for house help. I call
her ‘Usha Tai’. She stays next to my building. She has been working in our
house since a year and a half. I asked her a few questions to know her and her
life better.
Q.
What work do you do?
A. I go to people’s houses for house help.
I wash clothes, utensils, sweep the floor and clean the furniture.
Q.
Since how long have you been working?
A. I have been working
since 20 years.
Q.
Where do you go to work?
A. I work from Dadar to
Mahim, close from my house as that is convenient.
Q.
What activities do you perform throughout the day?
A. I wake up by 9am, get
ready and perform daily household chores. I wash my clothes and make food for
the house. After this, I go out for work at 1pm and my work goes on till about
8 or 8.30 at night. Then I come back home, have dinner and finish off with the
work at home. Then again by 9.30pm I go to two places for washing utensils and
come back home after an hour. At home I spend some time with my family, watch
television and go to bed by 1am.
Q.
What about your lunch then?
A. I have lunch and then
leave for work at 1pm. Other than that, I also eat a little at the places where
I go to work. At times, I go home around 4pm to have tea.
Q.
What made you get into this profession? Did you get into it on your own will or
due to family
pressure?
A. I got into this
profession on my own will, nobody pressurized me. Our financial conditions made
me work. We didn’t have enough money. We needed money for my younger sibling’s
school fees, books and our clothes. Initially, I used to tailor clothes, but
then I left it and got in to house help. I sold off my tailoring machine for
two reasons. One is because there was no place in our house to keep the machine.
Secondly because the customers that would come to me would generally be from my
area and friends. Thus, they would come to me and say that they would pay me
later and then forget. I would not like to go and ask them for money. In this
way I didn’t get my payments too. Thus, now I am into house help.
Q.
Tell me something about your family background.
A. I was a year old when
my father passed away due to drinking and consuming alcohol. I have three
sisters and two brothers. My mother and my elder sister brought me up. My
eldest brother was the only earning member from our family at that time. After
his death, my other siblings and I started working. My mother passed away
before 15 years due to poor health.
Q.
With whom do you stay now?
A. I am 40 years old, but
I am unmarried. Thus, I stay with my elder brother in a joint family.
Q.
Why didn’t you get married?
A. When I was young, none
of the boys liked me. Also, I was just 10th passed. Thus, due to
lower education qualification, the other boys wouldn’t choose me. I got a few
proposals from certain boys who were also educationally less qualified. But, I
didn’t accept as they were addicted to drinking and smoking. In this way, I got
older and stayed unmarried.
Q.
What problems do you face at home and at work?
A. There are no problems
as such at home. We are a happy family and we are there for each other in good
and bad times. At work, I am often scolded as I work slowly due to watching
television and working and go to other houses also late. I also believe that I
don’t have any tension as I am single.
Q.
How long will you work?
A. I will work till the
time I am healthy.
Q.
How much do you earn?
A. I earn around ₹ 10,000
per month.
Q.
What do you do with the money you earn?
A. I give half of my salary
at home and the other half I deposit in the bank. I also like to travel. Thus,
with this money, I go to my village every year in May and after every two or
three years I go for a short trip from my savings.
Q.
Where is your village? Do you prefer to stay there or in Mumbai?
A. My village is in
Dapoli. It takes seven to eight hours to reach there by bus. My Kaka and Mama
stay there. We too have a house there. We open it only when we go there in the
month of May. I prefer to stay in Mumbai than Dapoli. I am born and brought up
in Mumbai. Also in the village there are water and electricity problems which
we don’t face here. Earlier, we used to stay in a jhopad patti. We had very
little land and were around ten people in the house. At night, the ladies would
sleep inside the house and the men used to sleep outside in the open space
outside our land. Bathrooms and water taps were also outside and not in the
house. But now we twelve members stay in a hall kitchen apartment. Its peace
now as water and bathrooms are now in the house itself.
Q.
If you want money for your personal needs, does your brother give it to you?
A. Yes, my brother gives
me money whenever I ask for it. There is peace and understanding within our
family.
After this interview I came to know more about Usha
Tai’s life, family and background. Now it helps me think and understand that we
shouldn’t judge anyone before knowing about them. Also, this teaches me that in
journalism, there is no space for assumption. We have to be clear and sure
about what we say. Thus, communication in this way makes it easier for us to
get a clear story.
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